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Why that sale went into the monthly batch — transcript

Why that sale went into the monthly batch — transcript

Presentation 2 of 5 in E-invoicing for the shop you run · about 10 minutes · for the branch operator — you run one shop end to end.

Play this as a presentation — one slide per step, with the same narration. Every word of every step is on this page.

This lesson is for you if head office has sent you a list of your branch’s sales and asked why some of them went to the monthly batch. The answer is always the same four facts. In about ten minutes you will be able to work any of your sales out on your own, and you will know about one setting whose name promises more than it delivers.

Step 1 — Name the four facts, in order

After this step you can stop guessing. When a sale of yours is finalised, BigLedger reads four things and only four. The submission type written on that document, which is Individual, Consolidated, Single General or not set at all. The document type, because only a sales invoice and a cash bill get special treatment. The amount. And whether every field LHDN insists on is actually filled in. Nothing about the cashier, the branch, the payment method or the time of day enters into it. All four have already been read by the time anyone opens a screen, which is why the answer to “why did this go to consolidated” is never something that happened afterwards.

Reference: E-Invoice Pools: Submission Types, the RM 10,000 Rule and Where a Finalised Document Goes — Where does a finalised document go?

Step 2 — See where your receipts got their submission type

After this step you will know where a receipt’s submission type comes from. There is no default per document type, and no setup screen for one. The till starts every cash bill with the type blank, and only a cashier’s choice fills it. Blank is normal: BigLedger checks a blank receipt, a shopper who gave complete details gets an individual e-invoice without anybody choosing it, and an ordinary walk-in’s receipt fails for want of a buyer and goes to the Batch Pool, to be reported monthly with every other one like it. A cashier who chooses Consolidated skips that check. The type is visible on the bill’s E-Invoice tab, on the Submission sub-tab, and a cashier can change it before finalising — but only to a type the bill can actually support. Individual and Single General appear only when the bill has a real account and a billing address on it.

Screen: the Submission sub-tab of a cash bill’s E-Invoice tab, showing the submission type and the buyer block

Reference: E-Invoice Pools: Submission Types, the RM 10,000 Rule and Where a Finalised Document Goes — Submission types

Step 3 — Follow a five-figure sale out of the batch

After this step you will know which of your sales are pulled out before anyone looks at them. A sales invoice or a cash bill marked Consolidated whose total reaches RM 10,000 is diverted to the Individual Pool, and the reason is written on the row: amount transaction is greater or equal to RM10000. The line is inclusive, so exactly ten thousand is already over it. GadgetSphere sees about 112 of these a month across the group, and yours are the ones your customers remember. Two things to hold on to. The divert covers those two document types and nothing else, so a credit note or a sales return of the same size behaves differently. And a diverted sale is not reported until somebody completes the buyer’s details.

Reference: E-Invoice Pools: Submission Types, the RM 10,000 Rule and Where a Finalised Document Goes — The RM 10,000 rule

Step 4 — Follow the customer who gave their details

After this step you will know what makes a sale of yours skip the batch entirely. If the bill carries a real buyer — name, tax number, identity type and value, an address with a line one, a city and a state, and a contact number — and every mandatory field is present, the e-invoice is built and sent on its own, as long as nobody marked the bill Consolidated, which skips the check. Nothing waits for month end. If it is incomplete, it parks in the pool its submission type points at, with the missing fields named on the row. For a blank or Individual bill, that is the whole of it: complete goes now, incomplete waits. Even after a receipt is in the Batch Pool, completing the details and resubmitting takes it out and sends it individually — but only up until it has been consolidated.

Reference: E-Invoice Validation: What BigLedger and LHDN Check — the Buyer’s Identity, the Mandatory Fields and the General TINs — Mandatory fields

Step 5 — Read the Disable Consolidated Submission switch honestly

After this step you will not be caught out at month end. Each company has a switch called Disable Consolidated Submission. What it does is real and useful: it removes Consolidated from the Submission Type list on every document of that company, so nobody can choose it by accident. That is enforcement at the point where a person might get it wrong, and for a distribution company where every sale must be reported individually it is exactly right. What it does not do is stop consolidated e-invoices existing. It governs a person’s choice and nothing else. A blank receipt that fails the buyer check still goes to the Batch Pool, the consolidation run stamps Consolidated onto what it builds without ever consulting the switch, and whether anything else can still produce a consolidated submission at a company with the switch on is a question BigLedger has not yet answered. So check the consolidation report at month end either way.

Reference: Organization — Company E-Invoice tab

Step 6 — Answer “can we just make everything individual?”

After this step you can give the honest answer instead of the hopeful one. Somebody will ask for it, perhaps after a customer complains. There is no setting that makes a company’s cash bills Individual: the type is set bill by bill, and marking a bill Individual does not conjure buyer details out of nothing. An individual e-invoice needs the buyer’s identity, address and contact number. A walk-in who will not give a phone number cannot have one, and marking their receipt Individual only moves it from a pool that empties itself into a pool that waits for a person. The useful version of the request is narrower: get details from the customers who want their own e-invoice, at the counter, while they are standing there.

Reference: E-Invoice Pools: Submission Types, the RM 10,000 Rule and Where a Finalised Document Goes — Submission types

How the steps fit together

    flowchart TD
  s1["Step 1 — Name the four facts, in order"]
  s2["Step 2 — See where your receipts got their submission type"]
  s3["Step 3 — Follow a five-figure sale out of the batch"]
  s4["Step 4 — Follow the customer who gave their details"]
  s5["Step 5 — Read the Disable Consolidated Submission switch honestly"]
  s6["Step 6 — Answer 'can we just make everything individual?'"]
  s1 --> s2
  s2 --> s3
  s3 --> s4
  s4 --> s5
  s5 --> s6
  

Check yourself

Three to five questions on what you just heard. Every correct answer links to the page that makes it correct, so you can check the source, not just the mark.

1. A cash bill at your branch for RM 12,000 is marked Consolidated. Where does it go?


2. A cash bill at your branch carries the submission type Consolidated. Who put it there?


3. Your company has Disable Consolidated Submission switched on. What stops?


4. A shopper asks for their own e-invoice on a RM 300 receipt and gives you everything, and the bill's type is left blank. What happens?


Answer key
  1. The Individual Pool, diverted by the RM 10,000 rule, with the reason written on the row — E-Invoice Pools: Submission Types, the RM 10,000 Rule and Where a Finalised Document Goes — The RM 10,000 rule
  2. A cashier who chose it on the bill, or BigLedger itself when it re-routed the document; there is no setup default — E-Invoice Pools: Submission Types, the RM 10,000 Rule and Where a Finalised Document Goes — Submission types
  3. Consolidated disappears from the Submission Type list, so nobody can choose it — blank receipts still reach the Batch Pool and the consolidation run still stamps Consolidated — Organization — Company E-Invoice tab
  4. Every mandatory field is present, so the e-invoice is built and sent on its own instead of waiting for month end — E-Invoice Validation: What BigLedger and LHDN Check — the Buyer's Identity, the Mandatory Fields and the General TINs — Mandatory fields
This is a self-check. Your answers are marked in your browser and stay there — nothing is sent anywhere, nothing is recorded, and the marking is readable in the page source, so it is not a credential. Open the answer key at any time.

Next: Is your branch a block on the e-invoice, or invisible inside one? · Back to the series · Play this as a presentation

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